CentOS6.5-编译安装lnmp环境

网上搜来的教程如下

复制代码 代码如下:yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ automake autoconf libtool glibc makelibmcrypt安装MKDIR /usr/local/source && cd /usr/local/source #创建并进入源文件目录[root@localHost source ]# wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz?Modtime=1171868460&big_mirror=0 #下载libmcrypt[root@localhost source ]# mv libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz\?modtime\=1171868460\&\;big_mirror\=0 libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz #重命名tar – –zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz #解压cd libmcrypt-2.5.7 #进入解压目录./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt && make && make install #安装

因为编译安装libmcrypt一直出错，运行rpm –q libmcrypt 查看安装的rpm包 发现失败

所以参考了另一篇安装lnmp的文章

复制代码 代码如下:yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel Openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers libXpm* #下载安装编译工具和依赖包yum -y update #更新yum下载安装包mkdir /tmp/sourcecd /tmp/sourcewget#最新wget稳定版 因为php5.5不支持mysql扩展了，暂时不用最新的wget#mysql5.6wgetlibmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz\?r\=http\:%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmcrypt%2FFILEs%2FLibmcrypt%2F2.5.8%2F libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz #删除多余参数的文件名wgethttp://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/mhash/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz?r=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmhash%2Ffiles%2Fmhash%2F0.9.9.9%2F&ts=1418530194&use_mirror=hivelocitymv mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz\?r\=http\:%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmhash%2Ffiles%2Fmhash%2F0.9.9.9%2F mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz #删除多余参数的文件名wgetmcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz\?r\=http\:%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fmcrypt%2Ffiles%2FMCrypt%2F2.6.8%2F mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz #删除多余参数的文件名wget暂没有下载 memcache pcre eaccelerator

安装libiconv、libmcrypt、(#没安装libltdl）、mhash、(#安装make没效果mcrypt),bison

复制代码 代码如下:845 tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz846 cd libmcrypt-2.5.8847 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt848 make && make install836 tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz837 cd libiconv-1.14838 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local839 make && make install850 tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz851 cd mhash-0.9.9.9854 ./configure --prefix=/usr/mhash855 make && make install

安装cmake

复制代码 代码如下:cd /tmp/tar zxvf cmake-2.8.3.tar.gzcd cmake-2.8.3/./configure --prefix=/usrgmakegmake install

准备用户、目录

复制代码 代码如下:groupadd mysqluseradd -g mysql mysqlgroupadd wwwuseradd -g www wwwmkdir -p /data/mysqlchown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysqlmkdir -p /data/wwwchown -R www:www /data/www

安装mysql

编译：

复制代码 代码如下:tar zxvf mysql-5.6.22.tar.gzcd mysql-5.6.22cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DSYSCONFDIR=/usr/local/mysql/etc/ -DWITH_SSL=yes -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_READLINE=onmake && make installln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/lib* /usr/lib/

配置：

复制代码 代码如下:/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/ --user=mysql

自启动

复制代码 代码如下:cp /opt/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqldchkconfig --add mysqldchkconfig mysqld on/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld startcd /opt/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation #设置mysql账号密码

安装php

编译：

复制代码 代码如下:mkdir /usr/local/phpcd /usr/local/srctar zxvf php-5.3.5.tar.gzcd php-5.3.5./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/opt/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --disable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring (--with-mcrypt) --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets (--with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl )--with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-iconv=/usr/local/bin/libiconv \--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/bin/libmcrypt \--enable-mbstring --disable-pdo --with-curl --disable-debug --disable-rpath \--enable-inline-optimization --with-bz2 --with-zlib --enable-sockets \--enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-pcntl --enable-mbregex \--with-mhash --enable-zip --with-pcre-regex --with-mysql --with-mysqli \--with-gd --with-jpeg-dirmake && make installcp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini #复制配置文件

配置php-fpm

复制代码 代码如下:cd /usr/local/phpcp etc/php-fpm.conf.default etc/php-fpm.confvi etc/php-fpm.confpid = run/php-fpm.pidemergency_restart_threshold = 10emergency_restart_interval = 1mprocess_control_timeout = 5s

148 149行

复制代码 代码如下:user = wwwgroup = www

3)拷贝php配置文件 到php默认的配置文件路径

4)更改配制文件(设置时区)

复制代码 代码如下:Vim /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

919 行，时区改为PRC，就是中华人民共和国。

date.timezone = PRC

安装nginx安装PCRE

复制代码 代码如下:wgetpcre-8.36.tar.gz\?r\=http\:%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fprojects%2Fpcre%2Ffiles%2Fpcre%2F8.36%2F pcre-8.36.tar.gztar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gzcd pcre-8.36 && ./configure && make && make install

安装zlib

复制代码 代码如下:wgetzxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz && cd zlib-1.2.8 && ./configure && make && make install

安装ssl

复制代码 代码如下:wgetzxvf openssl-1.0.1j.tar.gz

安装nginx

复制代码 代码如下:mkdir /usr/local/nginxtar zxvf nginx-1.7.8.tar.gz./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module \--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid --with-http_ssl_module \--with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36 \--with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 \--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1j && make && make install

配置nginx

复制代码 代码如下:vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

启动服务器

复制代码 代码如下:/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx/opt/php/sbin/php-fpm。