默认情况下，linux上apache使用的默认文档目录是：/var/www默认端口是：80如果想发布自己的一个系统资源目录，可以使用下面的方法,执行如下命令：
(1)添加监听端口
#cd /etc/apache2#vim ports.conf文件添加：
NameVirtualHost *:8000Listen 8000
(2)配置虚拟目录
#cd /etc/apache2/sites-available#cp default default-me#vim default-me
文件内容如下：
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代码如下:
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhostDocumentRoot /Options FollowSymLinksAllowOverride NoneOptions Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViewsAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyallow from allErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,# alert, emerg.LogLevel warnCustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined
粗体部分是关键点。
(3)发布站点
# ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/default-me /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/001-default
(4)重启服务
#/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
(5)测试
如果能够正常访问就说明配置正确了。
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代码如下:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~# Virtual Hosts## If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your# Machine you can setup VirtualHost containers For them. Most configurations# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about# IP addresses. this is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.## Please see the documentation at# # for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.## You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host# configuration.## Use name-based virtual hosting.#NameVirtualHost *:81NameVirtualHost *:82NameVirtualHost *:83NameVirtualHost *:84NameVirtualHost *:85NameVirtualHost *:86## VirtualHost example:# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not# match a ServerName or ServerAlias in any block.#ServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.comDocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/www-nongyeServerName www.dede.comErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/www-nongye/errornongye.logCustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log commonOptions FollowSymLinks#Deny from allAllow from allServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.comDocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www-chinaecServerName www.dede.comDirectoryIndex index.php index.htmlErrorLog D:/AppServ/www-chinaec/errornongjiale.logCustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log commonServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.comDocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/www-05110ServerName www.dede.comErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/www-05110/errornong05110.logCustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log commonServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.comDocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/woRDPressServerName www.dede.comErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/wordpress/errornongwordpress.logCustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log commonServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.comDocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/magentoServerName www.dede.comErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/magento/errormagento.logCustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log commonServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.comDocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/magento1322ServerName www.dede.comErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/magento1322/errormagento1322.logCustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log commonServerAdmin jsw7001@hotmail.comDocumentRoot D:/AppServ/www/www-nongjialeServerName www.dede.comErrorLog D:/AppServ/www/www-nongjiale/errornongjiale.logCustomLog logs/dummy-host2.appservnetwork.com-access_log commonServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.xDocumentRoot "C:/Apache2.2/docs/dummy-host2.x"ServerName dummy-host2.xErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.x-error.log"CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.x-access.log" common
1、单域名单端口设置
如：www.abc.com 默认用80访问特别说明，apache的配置默认都在安装目录下的conf目录里面或者是/etc/apache2不过一定要注意，listen.conf文件中端口监听是否开启如下图，表示已经开启80端口监听
直接默认1、单域名单端口设置
如：www.abc.com 默认用80访问特别说明，apache的配置默认都在安装目录下的conf目录里面或者是/etc/apache2不过一定要注意，listen.conf文件中端口监听是否开启如下图，表示已经开启80端口监听直接默认修改default-server.conf
这个配置最好简单
安装好了，之后，默认已经能够使用了，只是要把它修改成你需要的域名及访问路径罢了。给一个标准配置吧
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代码如下:
DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs"## Configure the DocumentRoot## Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",# or any combination of:# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews## Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"# doesn't give it to you.## The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see#for more information.Options None# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the Keywords:# Options FileInfo AuthConfig LimitAllowOverride None# Controls who can get stuff from this server.Order allow,denyAllow from all
2、单域名多端口设置
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代码如下:
Options NoneAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from allOptions NoneAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from allNameVirtualHost *:80NameVirtualHost *:81DirectoryIndex index.html index.phpServerName "www.abc.com "DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/"DirectoryIndex index.phpServerName "www.abc.com:81 "DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/bbs/"
3、多域名多端口设置
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代码如下:
Options NoneAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from allOptions NoneAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from allOptions NoneAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from allNameVirtualHost *:80NameVirtualHost *:81DirectoryIndex index.html index.phpServerName "www.abc.com "DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/"DirectoryIndex index.html index.phpServerName "www.btc.com "DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/btc"DirectoryIndex index.phpServerName "www.abc.com:81 "DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs/bbs/"
需要注意的问题是，多端口监听，一定要注意listen.conf文件，是否开启了相应端口。
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